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php-manual-ro-20051028-1.noarch.rpm

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><DIV
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><H1
><A
NAME="zend.configuration-macros"
>Cap. 43. Reference: Some Configuration Macros</A
></H1
><DIV
CLASS="TOC"
><DL
><DT
><B
>Cuprins</B
></DT
><DT
><A
HREF="zend.configuration-macros.html#zend.configuration-macros.config-m4"
><TT
CLASS="filename"
>config.m4</TT
></A
></DT
></DL
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><DIV
CLASS="section"
><H1
CLASS="section"
><A
NAME="zend.configuration-macros.config-m4"
><TT
CLASS="filename"
>config.m4</TT
></A
></H1
><P
>&#13;    The file <TT
CLASS="filename"
>config.m4</TT
> is processed by
    <TT
CLASS="filename"
>buildconf</TT
> and must contain all the instructions to be
    executed during configuration. For example, these can include tests for required
    external files, such as header files, libraries, and so on. PHP defines a set of macros
    that can be used in this process, the most useful of which are described in
    <A
HREF="zend.configuration-macros.html#tab.m4-macros"
>Tabel 43-1</A
>.
   </P
><DIV
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><A
NAME="tab.m4-macros"
></A
><P
><B
>Tabel 43-1. M4 Macros for <TT
CLASS="filename"
>config.m4</TT
></B
></P
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><TR
><TD
>Macro</TD
><TD
>Description</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
><VAR
CLASS="literal"
>AC_MSG_CHECKING(message)</VAR
></TD
><TD
>Prints a "checking &#60;message&#62;" text
         during <TT
CLASS="filename"
>configure</TT
>.</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
><VAR
CLASS="literal"
>AC_MSG_RESULT(value)</VAR
></TD
><TD
>Gives the result to <VAR
CLASS="literal"
>AC_MSG_CHECKING</VAR
>;
         should specify either <VAR
CLASS="literal"
>yes</VAR
> or <VAR
CLASS="literal"
>no</VAR
> as <VAR
CLASS="envar"
>value</VAR
>.</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
><VAR
CLASS="literal"
>AC_MSG_ERROR(message)</VAR
></TD
><TD
>Prints <VAR
CLASS="envar"
>message</VAR
> as error message
         during <TT
CLASS="filename"
>configure</TT
> and aborts the script.</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
><VAR
CLASS="literal"
>AC_DEFINE(name,value,description)</VAR
></TD
><TD
>Adds
         <VAR
CLASS="literal"
>#define</VAR
> to <TT
CLASS="filename"
>php_config.h</TT
> with the value of
         <VAR
CLASS="envar"
>value</VAR
> and a comment that says <VAR
CLASS="envar"
>description</VAR
> (this
         is useful for conditional compilation of your module).</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
><VAR
CLASS="literal"
>AC_ADD_INCLUDE(path)</VAR
></TD
><TD
>Adds a compiler include path; for example, used  if the
         module needs to add search paths for header files.</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
><VAR
CLASS="literal"
>AC_ADD_LIBRARY_WITH_PATH(libraryname,librarypath)</VAR
></TD
><TD
>Specifies an additional library to link.</TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
><VAR
CLASS="literal"
>AC_ARG_WITH(modulename,description,unconditionaltest,conditionaltest)</VAR
></TD
><TD
>Quite a powerful macro, adding the
         module with <VAR
CLASS="envar"
>description</VAR
> to the
         <TT
CLASS="filename"
>configure --help</TT
> output. PHP checks
         whether the option
         <VAR
CLASS="literal"
>--with-&#60;modulename&#62;</VAR
> is given to the
         <TT
CLASS="filename"
>configure</TT
> script. If so, it runs the
         script <VAR
CLASS="literal"
>unconditionaltest</VAR
> (for example,
         <VAR
CLASS="literal"
>--with-myext=yes</VAR
>), in which case the value
         of the option is contained in the variable
         <VAR
CLASS="envar"
>$withval</VAR
>. Otherwise, it executes
         <VAR
CLASS="literal"
>conditionaltest</VAR
>.
        </TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
><VAR
CLASS="literal"
>PHP_EXTENSION(modulename,
          [shared])</VAR
></TD
><TD
>This macro is a <SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>must</I
></SPAN
> to call for PHP
         to configure your extension. You can supply a second argument
         in addition to your module name, indicating whether you intend compilation as a
         shared module. This will result in a definition at compile time for your
         source as <VAR
CLASS="literal"
>COMPILE_DL_&#60;modulename&#62;</VAR
>.</TD
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