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php-manual-ro-20051028-1.noarch.rpm

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><H1
><A
NAME="function.parse-ini-file"
></A
>parse_ini_file</H1
><DIV
CLASS="refnamediv"
><A
NAME="AEN29308"
></A
><P
>    (PHP 4 , PHP 5)</P
>parse_ini_file&nbsp;--&nbsp;Parse a configuration file</DIV
><DIV
CLASS="refsect1"
><A
NAME="AEN29311"
></A
><H2
>Description</H2
>array <B
CLASS="methodname"
>parse_ini_file</B
> ( string filename [, bool process_sections])<BR
></BR
><P
>&#13;     <B
CLASS="function"
>parse_ini_file()</B
> loads in the
     ini file specified in <VAR
CLASS="parameter"
>filename</VAR
>,
     and returns the settings in it in an associative array.
     By setting the last <VAR
CLASS="parameter"
>process_sections</VAR
>
     parameter to <TT
CLASS="constant"
><B
>TRUE</B
></TT
>, you get a multidimensional array, with
     the section names and settings included. The default
     for <VAR
CLASS="parameter"
>process_sections</VAR
> is <TT
CLASS="constant"
><B
>FALSE</B
></TT
>
    </P
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="note"
><P
><B
>Not&#227;: </B
>
      This function has nothing to do with the
      <TT
CLASS="filename"
>php.ini</TT
> file. It is already processed,
      the time you run your script. This function can be used to
      read in your own application's configuration files.
     </P
></BLOCKQUOTE
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="note"
><P
><B
>Not&#227;: </B
>
      If a value in the ini file contains any non-alphanumeric
      characters it needs to be enclosed in double-quotes (").
     </P
></BLOCKQUOTE
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="note"
><P
><B
>Not&#227;: </B
>
      Since PHP 4.2.1 this function is also affected by <A
HREF="features.safe-mode.html#ini.safe-mode"
>safe mode</A
>
      and <A
HREF="features.safe-mode.html#ini.open-basedir"
>open_basedir</A
>.
     </P
></BLOCKQUOTE
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="note"
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="note"
><P
><B
>Not&#227;: </B
>
      There are reserved words which must not be used as keys for
      ini files.  These include: null, yes, no, true, and false.
     </P
></BLOCKQUOTE
></DIV
><P
>&#13;     The structure of the ini file is similar to that of
     the <TT
CLASS="filename"
>php.ini</TT
>'s.
    </P
><P
>&#13;     <A
HREF="language.constants.html"
>Constants</A
> may also be parsed
     in the ini file so if you define a constant as an ini value before
     running <B
CLASS="function"
>parse_ini_file()</B
>, it will be integrated into
     the results.  Only ini values are evaluated.  For example:  
    </P
><P
>&#13;     <TABLE
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
CLASS="EXAMPLE"
><TR
><TD
><DIV
CLASS="example"
><A
NAME="AEN29346"
></A
><P
><B
>Exemplu 1. Contents of <TT
CLASS="filename"
>sample.ini</TT
></B
></P
><TABLE
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><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
>; This is a sample configuration file
; Comments start with ';', as in php.ini

[first_section]
one = 1
five = 5
animal = BIRD

[second_section]
path = /usr/local/bin
URL = "http://www.example.com/~username"</PRE
></TD
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></DIV
></TD
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>
    </P
><P
>&#13;     <TABLE
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CLASS="EXAMPLE"
><TR
><TD
><DIV
CLASS="example"
><A
NAME="AEN29351"
></A
><P
><B
>Exemplu 2. <B
CLASS="function"
>parse_ini_file()</B
> example</B
></P
><TABLE
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><TD
><code><font color="#000000">
<font color="#0000BB">&lt;?php<br /><br />define</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">'BIRD'</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">'Dodo bird'</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">// Parse without sections<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$ini_array </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">parse_ini_file</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"sample.ini"</font><font color="#007700">);<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">print_r</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$ini_array</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">// Parse with sections<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$ini_array </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">parse_ini_file</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"sample.ini"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">true</font><font color="#007700">);<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">print_r</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$ini_array</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">?&gt;</font>
</font>
</code></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><P
>&#13;       Would produce:
      </P
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CLASS="screen"
>Array
(
    [one] =&#62; 1
    [five] =&#62; 5
    [animal] =&#62; Dodo bird
    [path] =&#62; /usr/local/bin
    [URL] =&#62; http://www.example.com/~username
)
Array
(
    [first_section] =&#62; Array
        (
            [one] =&#62; 1
            [five] =&#62; 5
            [animal] = Dodo bird
        )

    [second_section] =&#62; Array
        (
            [path] =&#62; /usr/local/bin
            [URL] =&#62; http://www.example.com/~username
        )

)</PRE
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