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php-manual-ro-20051028-1.noarch.rpm

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><H1
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>oci_define_by_name</H1
><DIV
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><A
NAME="AEN81665"
></A
><P
>    (PHP 5)</P
>oci_define_by_name&nbsp;--&nbsp;
     Uses a PHP variable for the define-step during a SELECT
    </DIV
><DIV
CLASS="refsect1"
><A
NAME="AEN81668"
></A
><H2
>Description</H2
>bool <B
CLASS="methodname"
>oci_define_by_name</B
> ( resource statement, string column_name, mixed &#38;variable [, int type])<BR
></BR
><P
>&#13;     <B
CLASS="function"
>oci_define_by_name()</B
> defines PHP variables for fetches
     of SQL-Columns. Be careful that Oracle uses ALL-UPPERCASE column names,
     whereby in your select you can also write lowercase.
     <B
CLASS="function"
>oci_define_by_name()</B
> expects
     the <VAR
CLASS="parameter"
>column_name</VAR
> to be in uppercase. If you
     define a variable that doesn't exists in your select statement, no
     error will issued.
    </P
><P
>&#13;     If you need to define an abstract datatype (LOB/ROWID/BFILE) you
     must allocate it first using
     <A
HREF="function.oci-new-descriptor.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>oci_new_descriptor()</B
></A
>. See also the
     <A
HREF="function.oci-bind-by-name.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>oci_bind_by_name()</B
></A
> function.
    </P
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><P
><B
>Exemplu 1. <B
CLASS="function"
>oci_define_by_name()</B
> example</B
></P
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><code><font color="#000000">
<font color="#0000BB">&lt;?php<br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* oci_define_by_name example - thies at thieso dot net (980219) */<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$conn </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">oci_connect</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#DD0000">"scott"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"tiger"</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt </font><font color="#007700">= </font><font color="#0000BB">oci_parse</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$conn</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"SELECT empno, ename FROM emp"</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#FF8000">/* the define MUST be done BEFORE oci_execute! */<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">oci_define_by_name</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"EMPNO"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$empno</font><font color="#007700">);<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">oci_define_by_name</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#DD0000">"ENAME"</font><font color="#007700">, </font><font color="#0000BB">$ename</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">oci_execute</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">);<br /><br />while (</font><font color="#0000BB">oci_fetch</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">)) {<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;echo </font><font color="#DD0000">"empno:" </font><font color="#007700">. </font><font color="#0000BB">$empno </font><font color="#007700">. </font><font color="#DD0000">"\n"</font><font color="#007700">;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;echo </font><font color="#DD0000">"ename:" </font><font color="#007700">. </font><font color="#0000BB">$ename </font><font color="#007700">. </font><font color="#DD0000">"\n"</font><font color="#007700">;<br />}<br /><br /></font><font color="#0000BB">oci_free_statement</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$stmt</font><font color="#007700">);<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">oci_close</font><font color="#007700">(</font><font color="#0000BB">$conn</font><font color="#007700">);<br /></font><font color="#0000BB">?&gt;</font>
</font>
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CLASS="note"
><BLOCKQUOTE
CLASS="note"
><P
><B
>Not&#227;: </B
>
      In PHP versions before 5.0.0 you must use <A
HREF="function.ocidefinebyname.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>ocidefinebyname()</B
></A
> instead. 
      This name still can be used, it was left as alias of
      <B
CLASS="function"
>oci_define_by_name()</B
> for downwards compatability. 
      This, however, is deprecated and not recommended.
     </P
></BLOCKQUOTE
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