<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>FLroller</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="csound.css" />
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" />
<link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Canonical Csound Reference Manual" />
<link rel="up" href="OpcodesTop.html" title="Orchestra Opcodes and Operators" />
<link rel="prev" href="FLprintk2.html" title="FLprintk2" />
<link rel="next" href="FLrun.html" title="FLrun" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="navheader">
<table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
<tr>
<th colspan="3" align="center">FLroller</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="FLprintk2.html">Prev</a> </td>
<th width="60%" align="center">Orchestra Opcodes and Operators</th>
<td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="FLrun.html">Next</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<hr />
</div>
<div class="refentry" title="FLroller">
<a id="FLroller"></a>
<div class="titlepage"></div>
<a id="IndexFLroller" class="indexterm"></a>
<div class="refnamediv">
<h2>
<span class="refentrytitle">FLroller</span>
</h2>
<p>FLroller —
A FLTK widget that creates a transversal knob.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="Description">
<a id="idp21612768"></a>
<h2>Description</h2>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>FLroller</em></span> is a sort of knob, but put transversally.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="Syntax">
<a id="idp21649800"></a>
<h2>Syntax</h2>
<pre class="synopsis">kout, ihandle <span class="command"><strong>FLroller</strong></span> "label", imin, imax, istep, iexp, itype, idisp, \
iwidth, iheight, ix, iy</pre>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="Initialization">
<a id="idp21651000"></a>
<h2>Initialization</h2>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>ihandle</em></span> -- a handle value (an integer number) that unequivocally references a corresponding widget. This is used by other opcodes that modify a widget's properties (see <a class="link" href="ControlFltkAppearance.html" title="Modifying FLTK Widget Appearance"><em class="citetitle">Modifying FLTK Widget Appearance</em></a>). It is automatically output by <span class="emphasis"><em>FLroller</em></span> and must not be set by the user label. (The user label is a double-quoted string containing some user-provided text placed near the widget.)
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">label</span>”</span></em></span> -- a double-quoted string containing some user-provided text, placed near the corresponding widget.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>imin</em></span> -- minimum value of output range.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>imax</em></span> -- maximum value of output range.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>istep</em></span> -- a floating-point number indicating the increment of valuator value corresponding to of each mouse click. The <span class="emphasis"><em>istep</em></span> argument allows the user to arbitrarily slow roller's motion, enabling arbitrary precision.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>iexp</em></span> -- an integer number denoting the behaviour of valuator:
</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
<li class="listitem">
<p>0 = valuator output is linear</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p>-1 = valuator output is exponential</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>
</p>
<p>
All other positive numbers for <span class="emphasis"><em>iexp</em></span> indicate the number of an existing table that is used for indexing. Linear interpolation is provided in table indexing. A negative table number suppresses interpolation.
</p>
<div class="warning" title="IMPORTANT!" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
<table border="0" summary="Warning: IMPORTANT!">
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25">
<img alt="[Warning]" src="images/warning.png" />
</td>
<th align="left">IMPORTANT!</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<p>
Notice that the tables used by valuators must be created with the <a class="link" href="ftgen.html" title="ftgen"><em class="citetitle">ftgen</em></a> opcode and placed in the orchestra before the corresponding valuator. They can not placed
in the score. In fact, tables placed in the score are created later than the initialization of the opcodes placed in the header section of the orchestra.
</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>itype</em></span> -- an integer number denoting the appearance of the valuator.
</p>
<p>
The <span class="emphasis"><em>itype</em></span> argument can be set to the following values:
</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
<li class="listitem">
<p>1 - horizontal roller</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p>2 - vertical roller</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>idisp</em></span> -- a handle value that was output from a previous instance of the <a class="link" href="FLvalue.html" title="FLvalue"><em class="citetitle">FLvalue</em></a> opcode to display the current value of the current valuator in the <span class="emphasis"><em>FLvalue</em></span> widget itself. If the user doesn't want to use this feature that displays current values, it must be set to a negative number by the user.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>iwidth</em></span> -- width of widget.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>iheight</em></span> -- height of widget.
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>ix</em></span> -- horizontal position of upper left corner of the valuator, relative to the upper left corner of corresponding window (expressed in pixels).
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>iy</em></span> -- vertical position of upper left corner of the valuator, relative to the upper left corner of corresponding window (expressed in pixels).
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="Performance">
<a id="idp21665272"></a>
<h2>Performance</h2>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>kout</em></span> -- output value
</p>
<p>
<span class="emphasis"><em>FLroller</em></span> is a sort of knob, but put transversally:
</p>
<div class="mediaobject">
<img src="images/flroller.png" alt="FLroller." />
<div class="caption">
<p>FLroller.</p>
</div>
</div>
<p>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="Examples">
<a id="idp21668272"></a>
<h2>Examples</h2>
<p>
Here is an example of the FLroller opcode. It uses the file <a class="ulink" href="examples/FLroller.csd" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">FLroller.csd</em></a>.
</p>
<div class="example">
<a id="idp21669264"></a>
<p class="title">
<strong>Example 252. Example of the FLroller opcode.</strong>
</p>
<div class="example-contents">
<p>See the sections <a class="link" href="UsingRealTime.html" title="Real-Time Audio"><em class="citetitle">Real-time Audio</em></a> and <a class="link" href="CommandFlags.html" title="Csound command line"><em class="citetitle">Command Line Flags</em></a> for more information on using command line flags.</p>
<pre class="programlisting">
<span class="csdtag"><CsoundSynthesizer></span>
<span class="csdtag"><CsOptions></span>
<span class="comment">; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform</span>
<span class="comment">; Audio out Audio in No messages</span>
-odac -iadc -d <span class="comment">;;;RT audio I/O</span>
<span class="comment">; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:</span>
<span class="comment">; -o FLroller.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform</span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsOptions></span>
<span class="csdtag"><CsInstruments></span>
<span class="comment">; A sine with oscillator with flroller controlled frequency</span>
<span class="ohdr">sr</span> <span class="op">=</span> 44100
<span class="ohdr">kr</span> <span class="op">=</span> 441
<span class="ohdr">ksmps</span> <span class="op">=</span> 100
<span class="ohdr">nchnls</span> <span class="op">=</span> 1
<span class="opc">FLpanel</span> "Frequency Roller", 900, 400, 50, 50
<span class="comment">; Minimum value output by the roller</span>
imin <span class="op">=</span> 200
<span class="comment">; Maximum value output by the roller</span>
imax <span class="op">=</span> 5000
<span class="comment">; Increment with each pixel</span>
istep <span class="op">=</span> 1
<span class="comment">; Logarithmic type roller selected</span>
iexp <span class="op">=</span> <span class="op">-</span>1
<span class="comment">; Roller graphic type (1=horizontal)</span>
itype <span class="op">=</span> 1
<span class="comment">; Display handle (-1=not used)</span>
idisp <span class="op">=</span> <span class="op">-</span>1
<span class="comment">; Width of the roller in pixels</span>
iwidth <span class="op">=</span> 300
<span class="comment">; Height of the roller in pixels</span>
iheight <span class="op">=</span> 50
<span class="comment">; Distance of the left edge of the knob</span>
<span class="comment">; from the left edge of the panel </span>
ix <span class="op">=</span> 300
<span class="comment">; Distance of the top edge of the knob</span>
<span class="comment">; from the top edge of the panel</span>
iy <span class="op">=</span> 50
gkfreq, ihandle <span class="opc">FLroller</span> "Frequency", imin, imax, istep, iexp, itype, idisp, iwidth, iheight, ix, iy
<span class="comment">; End of panel contents</span>
<span class="opc">FLpanelEnd</span>
<span class="comment">; Run the widget thread!</span>
<span class="opc">FLrun</span>
<span class="oblock">instr</span> 1
iamp <span class="op">=</span> 15000
ifn <span class="op">=</span> 1
asig <span class="opc">oscili</span> iamp, gkfreq, ifn
<span class="opc">out</span> asig
<span class="oblock">endin</span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsInstruments></span>
<span class="csdtag"><CsScore></span>
<span class="comment">; Function table that defines a single cycle</span>
<span class="comment">; of a sine wave.</span>
<span class="stamnt">f</span> 1 0 1024 10 1
<span class="comment">; Instrument 1 will play a note for 1 hour.</span>
<span class="stamnt">i</span> 1 0 3600
<span class="stamnt">e</span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsScore></span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsoundSynthesizer></span>
</pre>
</div>
</div>
<p><br class="example-break" />
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="See Also">
<a id="idp21671560"></a>
<h2>See Also</h2>
<p>
<a class="link" href="FLcount.html" title="FLcount"><em class="citetitle">FLcount</em></a>,
<a class="link" href="FLjoy.html" title="FLjoy"><em class="citetitle">FLjoy</em></a>,
<a class="link" href="FLknob.html" title="FLknob"><em class="citetitle">FLknob</em></a>,
<a class="link" href="FLslider.html" title="FLslider"><em class="citetitle">FLslider</em></a>,
<a class="link" href="FLtext.html" title="FLtext"><em class="citetitle">FLtext</em></a>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="Credits">
<a id="idp21674560"></a>
<h2>Credits</h2>
<p>Author: Gabriel Maldonado</p>
<p>New in version 4.22</p>
<p>Example written by Iain McCurdy, edited by Kevin Conder.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="navfooter">
<hr />
<table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
<tr>
<td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="FLprintk2.html">Prev</a> </td>
<td width="20%" align="center">
<a accesskey="u" href="OpcodesTop.html">Up</a>
</td>
<td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="FLrun.html">Next</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">FLprintk2 </td>
<td width="20%" align="center">
<a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a>
</td>
<td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> FLrun</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
distrib
>
Mageia
>
5
>
x86_64
>
media
>
core-release
>
by-pkgid
>
b707d9a4ee443103660a75ccb6e51334
>
files
>
81
