<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <title>delayw</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="csound.css" /> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" /> <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Canonical Csound Reference Manual" /> <link rel="up" href="OpcodesTop.html" title="Orchestra Opcodes and Operators" /> <link rel="prev" href="delayr.html" title="delayr" /> <link rel="next" href="deltap.html" title="deltap" /> </head> <body> <div class="navheader"> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"> <tr> <th colspan="3" align="center">delayw</th> </tr> <tr> <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="delayr.html">Prev</a> </td> <th width="60%" align="center">Orchestra Opcodes and Operators</th> <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="deltap.html">Next</a></td> </tr> </table> <hr /> </div> <div class="refentry" title="delayw"> <a id="delayw"></a> <div class="titlepage"></div> <a id="IndexDelayw" class="indexterm"></a> <div class="refnamediv"> <h2> <span class="refentrytitle">delayw</span> </h2> <p>delayw — Writes the audio signal to a digital delay line. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Description"> <a id="idp17880144"></a> <h2>Description</h2> <p> Writes the audio signal to a digital delay line. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Syntax"> <a id="idp17917184"></a> <h2>Syntax</h2> <pre class="synopsis"><span class="command"><strong>delayw</strong></span> asig</pre> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Performance"> <a id="idp17918128"></a> <h2>Performance</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>delayw</em></span> writes <span class="emphasis"><em>asig</em></span> into the delay area established by the preceding <a class="link" href="delayr.html" title="delayr"><em class="citetitle">delayr</em></a> unit. Viewed as a pair, these two units permit the formation of modified feedback loops, etc. However, there is a lower bound on the value of <span class="emphasis"><em>idlt</em></span>, which must be at least 1 control period (or 1/<span class="emphasis"><em>kr</em></span>). </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Examples"> <a id="idp17920288"></a> <h2>Examples</h2> <p> Here is an example of the delayw opcode. It uses the file <a class="ulink" href="examples/delayw.csd" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">delayw.csd</em></a>. </p> <div class="example"> <a id="idp17921264"></a> <p class="title"> <strong>Example 163. Example of the delayw opcode.</strong> </p> <div class="example-contents"> <p>See the sections <a class="link" href="UsingRealTime.html" title="Real-Time Audio"><em class="citetitle">Real-time Audio</em></a> and <a class="link" href="CommandFlags.html" title="Csound command line"><em class="citetitle">Command Line Flags</em></a> for more information on using command line flags.</p> <pre class="programlisting"> <span class="csdtag"><CsoundSynthesizer></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsOptions></span> <span class="comment">; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform</span> -odac <span class="comment">;;;RT audio out</span> <span class="comment">;-iadc ;;;uncomment -iadc if RT audio input is needed too</span> <span class="comment">; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:</span> <span class="comment">; -o delayw.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsOptions></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsInstruments></span> <span class="ohdr">sr</span> <span class="op">=</span> 44100 <span class="ohdr">ksmps</span> <span class="op">=</span> 32 <span class="ohdr">nchnls</span> <span class="op">=</span> 2 <span class="ohdr">0dbfs</span> <span class="op">=</span> 1 gasig <span class="opc">init</span> 0 gidel <span class="op">=</span> 1 <span class="comment">;delay time in seconds</span> <span class="oblock">instr</span> 1 ain <span class="opc">pluck</span> .7, 440, 1000, 0, 1 <span class="opc">outs</span> ain, ain <span class="opc">vincr</span> gasig, ain <span class="comment">;send to global delay</span> <span class="oblock">endin</span> <span class="oblock">instr</span> 2 ifeedback <span class="op">=</span> p4 abuf2 <span class="opc">delayr</span> gidel adelL <span class="opc">deltap</span> .4 <span class="comment">;first tap (on left channel)</span> adelM <span class="opc">deltap</span> 1 <span class="comment">;second tap (on middle channel)</span> <span class="opc">delayw</span> gasig <span class="op">+</span> (adelL <span class="op">*</span> ifeedback) abuf3 <span class="opc">delayr</span> gidel kdel <span class="opc">line</span> 1, p3, .01 <span class="comment">;vary delay time</span> adelR <span class="opc">deltap</span> .65 <span class="op">*</span> kdel <span class="comment">;one pitch changing tap (on the right chn.)</span> <span class="opc">delayw</span> gasig <span class="op">+</span> (adelR <span class="op">*</span> ifeedback) <span class="comment">;make a mix of all deayed signals </span> <span class="opc">outs</span> adelL <span class="op">+</span> adelM, adelR <span class="op">+</span> adelM <span class="opc">clear</span> gasig <span class="oblock">endin</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsInstruments></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsScore></span> <span class="stamnt">i</span> 1 0 1 <span class="stamnt">i</span> 1 3 1 <span class="stamnt">i</span> 2 0 3 0 <span class="comment">;no feedback</span> <span class="stamnt">i</span> 2 3 8 .8 <span class="comment">;lots of feedback</span> <span class="stamnt">e</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsScore></span> <span class="csdtag"></CsoundSynthesizer></span> </pre> </div> </div> <p><br class="example-break" /> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="See Also"> <a id="idp17923568"></a> <h2>See Also</h2> <p> <a class="link" href="delay.html" title="delay"><em class="citetitle">delay</em></a>, <a class="link" href="delay1.html" title="delay1"><em class="citetitle">delay1</em></a>, <a class="link" href="delayr.html" title="delayr"><em class="citetitle">delayr</em></a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="navfooter"> <hr /> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="delayr.html">Prev</a> </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="u" href="OpcodesTop.html">Up</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="deltap.html">Next</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">delayr </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> deltap</td> </tr> </table> </div> </body> </html>