<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <title>wterrain</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="csound.css" /> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" /> <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Canonical Csound Reference Manual" /> <link rel="up" href="OpcodesTop.html" title="Orchestra Opcodes and Operators" /> <link rel="prev" href="wrap.html" title="wrap" /> <link rel="next" href="xadsr.html" title="xadsr" /> </head> <body> <div class="navheader"> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"> <tr> <th colspan="3" align="center">wterrain</th> </tr> <tr> <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="wrap.html">Prev</a> </td> <th width="60%" align="center">Orchestra Opcodes and Operators</th> <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="xadsr.html">Next</a></td> </tr> </table> <hr /> </div> <div class="refentry" title="wterrain"> <a id="wterrain"></a> <div class="titlepage"></div> <a id="IndexWterrain" class="indexterm"></a> <div class="refnamediv"> <h2> <span class="refentrytitle">wterrain</span> </h2> <p>wterrain — A simple wave-terrain synthesis opcode. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Description"> <a id="idp54187008"></a> <h2>Description</h2> <p> A simple wave-terrain synthesis opcode. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Syntax"> <a id="idp54187728"></a> <h2>Syntax</h2> <pre class="synopsis">aout <span class="command"><strong>wterrain</strong></span> kamp, kpch, k_xcenter, k_ycenter, k_xradius, k_yradius, \ itabx, itaby</pre> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Initialization"> <a id="idp54198352"></a> <h2>Initialization</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>itabx, itaby</em></span> -- The two tables that define the terrain. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Performance"> <a id="idp54199264"></a> <h2>Performance</h2> <p> The output is the result of drawing an ellipse with axes <span class="emphasis"><em>k_xradius</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>k_yradius</em></span> centered at (<span class="emphasis"><em>k_xcenter</em></span>, <span class="emphasis"><em>k_ycenter</em></span>), and traversing it at frequency <span class="emphasis"><em>kpch</em></span>. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Examples"> <a id="idp54233480"></a> <h2>Examples</h2> <p> Here is an example of the wterrain opcode. It uses the file <a class="ulink" href="examples/wterrain.csd" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">wterrain.csd</em></a>. </p> <div class="example"> <a id="idp54234472"></a> <p class="title"> <strong>Example 1000. Example of the wterrain opcode.</strong> </p> <div class="example-contents"> <p>See the sections <a class="link" href="UsingRealTime.html" title="Real-Time Audio"><em class="citetitle">Real-time Audio</em></a> and <a class="link" href="CommandFlags.html" title="Csound command line"><em class="citetitle">Command Line Flags</em></a> for more information on using command line flags.</p> <pre class="programlisting"> <span class="csdtag"><CsoundSynthesizer></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsOptions></span> <span class="comment">; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform</span> <span class="comment">; Audio out Audio in No messages</span> -odac -iadc -d <span class="comment">;;;RT audio I/O</span> <span class="comment">; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:</span> <span class="comment">; -o wterrain.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsOptions></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsInstruments></span> <span class="comment">; Initialize the global variables.</span> <span class="ohdr">sr</span> <span class="op">=</span> 44100 <span class="ohdr">kr</span> <span class="op">=</span> 4410 <span class="ohdr">ksmps</span> <span class="op">=</span> 10 <span class="ohdr">nchnls</span> <span class="op">=</span> 1 <span class="oblock">instr</span> 1 kdclk <span class="opc">linseg</span> 0, 0.01, 1, p3<span class="op">-</span>0.02, 1, 0.01, 0 kcx <span class="opc">line</span> 0.1, p3, 1.9 krx <span class="opc">linseg</span> 0.1, p3<span class="op">/</span>2, 0.5, p3<span class="op">/</span>2, 0.1 kpch <span class="opc">line</span> <span class="opc">cpspch</span>(p4), p3, p5 <span class="op">*</span> <span class="opc">cpspch</span>(p4) a1 <span class="opc">wterrain</span> 10000, kpch, kcx, kcx, <span class="op">-</span>krx, krx, p6, p7 a1 <span class="opc">dcblock</span> a1 <span class="opc">out</span> a1<span class="op">*</span>kdclk <span class="oblock">endin</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsInstruments></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsScore></span> <span class="stamnt">f</span>1 0 8192 10 1 0 0.33 0 0.2 0 0.14 0 0.11 <span class="stamnt">f</span>2 0 4096 10 1 <span class="stamnt">i</span>1 0 4 7.00 1 1 1 <span class="stamnt">i</span>1 4 4 6.07 1 1 2 <span class="stamnt">i</span>1 8 8 6.00 1 2 2 <span class="stamnt">e</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsScore></span> <span class="csdtag"></CsoundSynthesizer></span> </pre> </div> </div> <p><br class="example-break" /> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Credits"> <a id="idp54236736"></a> <h2>Credits</h2> <p> </p> <table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"> <tr> <td>Author: Matthew Gillard</td> </tr> <tr> <td>New in version 4.19</td> </tr> </table> <p> </p> </div> </div> <div class="navfooter"> <hr /> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="wrap.html">Prev</a> </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="u" href="OpcodesTop.html">Up</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="xadsr.html">Next</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">wrap </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> xadsr</td> </tr> </table> </div> </body> </html>