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<div class="refentry" title="fluidProgramSelect">
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<h2>
<span class="refentrytitle">fluidProgramSelect</span>
</h2>
<p>fluidProgramSelect —
Assigns a preset from a SoundFont to a channel on a fluidEngine.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="Syntax">
<a id="idp23218528"></a>
<h2>Syntax</h2>
<pre class="synopsis"><span class="command"><strong>fluidProgramSelect</strong></span> ienginenum, ichannelnum, isfnum, ibanknum, ipresetnum</pre>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="Description">
<a id="idp23229136"></a>
<h2>Description</h2>
<p>Assigns a preset from a SoundFont to a channel on a fluidEngine.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="Initialization">
<a id="idp23229936"></a>
<h2>Initialization</h2>
<p><span class="emphasis"><em>ienginenum</em></span> -- engine number assigned from fluidEngine</p>
<p><span class="emphasis"><em>ichannelnum</em></span> -- which channel number to use for the preset in the given fluidEngine</p>
<p><span class="emphasis"><em>isfnum</em></span> -- number of the SoundFont from which the preset is assigned</p>
<p><span class="emphasis"><em>ibanknum</em></span> -- number of the bank in the SoundFont from which the preset is assigned</p>
<p><span class="emphasis"><em>ipresetnum</em></span> -- number of the preset to assign</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="Examples">
<a id="idp23232328"></a>
<h2>Examples</h2>
<p>
Here is an example of the fluidProgramSelect opcode. It uses the file <a class="ulink" href="examples/fluidProgramSelect.csd" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">fluidProgramSelect.csd</em></a>.
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">
<span class="csdtag"><CsoundSynthesizer></span>
<span class="csdtag"><CsOptions></span>
<span class="comment">; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform</span>
-odac -+rtmidi=virtual -M0 <span class="comment">;;;realtime audio out and realtime midi in</span>
<span class="comment">;-iadc ;;;uncomment -iadc if realtime audio input is needed too</span>
<span class="comment">; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:</span>
<span class="comment">;-o fluidProgramSelect.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform</span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsOptions></span>
<span class="csdtag"><CsInstruments></span>
<span class="ohdr">sr</span> <span class="op">=</span> 44100
<span class="ohdr">ksmps</span> <span class="op">=</span> 32
<span class="ohdr">nchnls</span> <span class="op">=</span> 2
<span class="ohdr">0dbfs</span> <span class="op">=</span> 1
giengine <span class="opc">fluidEngine</span>
<span class="comment">; soundfont path to manual/examples</span>
isfnum <span class="opc">fluidLoad</span> "19Trumpet.sf2", giengine, 1
<span class="opc">fluidProgramSelect</span> giengine, 1, isfnum, 0, 56
<span class="oblock">instr</span> 1
<span class="opc">mididefault</span> 60, p3
<span class="opc">midinoteonkey</span> p4, p5
ikey <span class="opc">init</span> p4
ivel <span class="opc">init</span> p5
<span class="opc">fluidNote</span> giengine, 1, ikey, ivel
<span class="oblock">endin</span>
<span class="oblock">instr</span> 99
imvol <span class="opc">init</span> 7
asigl, asigr <span class="opc">fluidOut</span> giengine
<span class="opc">outs</span> asigl<span class="op">*</span>imvol, asigr<span class="op">*</span>imvol
<span class="oblock">endin</span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsInstruments></span>
<span class="csdtag"><CsScore></span>
<span class="stamnt">i</span> 1 0 2 60 100 <span class="comment">;play one note from score and...</span>
<span class="stamnt">i</span> 99 0 60 <span class="comment">;play virtual keyboard for 60 sec.</span>
<span class="stamnt">e</span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsScore></span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsoundSynthesizer></span>
</pre>
<p>
Here is another more complex example of the fluidsynth opcodes written by Istvan Varga. It uses the file <a class="ulink" href="examples/fluidcomplex.csd" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">fluidcomplex.csd</em></a>.
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">
<span class="csdtag"><CsoundSynthesizer></span>
<span class="csdtag"><CsOptions></span>
<span class="comment">; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform</span>
<span class="comment">;Load external midi file from manual/examples</span>
-odac -T -F Anna.mid<span class="comment">;;;realtime audio I/O and midifile in</span>
<span class="comment">;-iadc ;;;uncomment -iadc if realtime audio input is needed too</span>
<span class="comment">; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:</span>
<span class="comment">; -o fluidcomplex.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform</span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsOptions></span>
<span class="csdtag"><CsInstruments></span>
<span class="ohdr">sr</span> <span class="op">=</span> 44100
<span class="ohdr">ksmps</span> <span class="op">=</span> 32
<span class="ohdr">nchnls</span> <span class="op">=</span> 2
<span class="ohdr">0dbfs</span> <span class="op">=</span> 1
<span class="comment">; Example by Istvan Varga</span>
<span class="comment">; disable triggering of instruments by MIDI events</span>
ichn <span class="op">=</span> 1
<span class="olabel">lp1</span><span class="op">:</span>
<span class="ohdr">massign</span> ichn, 0
<span class="octrl">loop_le</span> ichn, 1, 16, <span class="olabel">lp1</span>
<span class="ohdr">pgmassign</span> 0, 0
<span class="comment">; initialize FluidSynth</span>
gifld <span class="opc">fluidEngine</span>
gisf2 <span class="opc">fluidLoad</span> "sf_GMbank.sf2", gifld, 1
<span class="comment">; k-rate version of fluidProgramSelect</span>
<span class="oblock">opcode</span> fluidProgramSelect_k, 0, kkkkk
keng, kchn, ksf2, kbnk, kpre <span class="opc">xin</span>
<span class="octrl">igoto</span> skipInit
doInit<span class="op">:</span>
<span class="opc">fluidProgramSelect</span> <span class="opc">i</span>(keng), <span class="opc">i</span>(kchn), <span class="opc">i</span>(ksf2), <span class="opc">i</span>(kbnk), <span class="opc">i</span>(kpre)
<span class="opc">reinit</span> doInit
<span class="opc">rireturn</span>
skipInit<span class="op">:</span>
<span class="oblock">endop</span>
<span class="oblock">instr</span> 1
<span class="comment">; initialize channels</span>
kchn <span class="opc">init</span> 1
<span class="octrl">if</span> (kchn <span class="op">==</span> 1) then
<span class="olabel">lp2</span><span class="op">:</span>
<span class="opc">fluidControl</span> gifld, 192, kchn <span class="op">-</span> 1, 0, 0
<span class="opc">fluidControl</span> gifld, 176, kchn <span class="op">-</span> 1, 7, 100
<span class="opc">fluidControl</span> gifld, 176, kchn <span class="op">-</span> 1, 10, 64
<span class="octrl">loop_le</span> kchn, 1, 16, <span class="olabel">lp2</span>
<span class="octrl">endif</span>
<span class="comment">; send any MIDI events received to FluidSynth</span>
<span class="olabel">nxt</span><span class="op">:</span>
kst, kch, kd1, kd2 <span class="opc">midiin</span>
<span class="octrl">if</span> (kst <span class="op">!=</span> 0) then
<span class="octrl">if</span> (kst <span class="op">!=</span> 192) then
<span class="opc">fluidControl</span> gifld, kst, kch <span class="op">-</span> 1, kd1, kd2
<span class="octrl">else</span>
fluidProgramSelect_k gifld, kch <span class="op">-</span> 1, gisf2, 0, kd1
<span class="octrl">endif</span>
<span class="octrl">kgoto</span> <span class="olabel">nxt</span>
<span class="octrl">endif</span>
<span class="comment">; get audio output from FluidSynth</span>
ivol <span class="opc">init</span> 3 <span class="comment">;a bit louder</span>
aL, aR <span class="opc">fluidOut</span> gifld
<span class="opc">outs</span> aL<span class="op">*</span>ivol, aR<span class="op">*</span>ivol
<span class="oblock">endin</span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsInstruments></span>
<span class="csdtag"><CsScore></span>
<span class="stamnt">i</span> 1 0 3600
<span class="stamnt">e</span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsScore></span>
<span class="csdtag"></CsoundSynthesizer></span>
</pre>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="See Also">
<a id="idp23266696"></a>
<h2>See Also</h2>
<p><a class="link" href="fluidEngine.html" title="fluidEngine"><em class="citetitle">fluidEngine</em></a>, <a class="link" href="fluidNote.html" title="fluidNote"><em class="citetitle">fluidNote</em></a>, <a class="link" href="fluidLoad.html" title="fluidLoad"><em class="citetitle">fluidLoad</em></a></p>
<p> More information on soundfonts in the Floss Manuals: <a class="ulink" href="http://en.flossmanuals.net/csound/ch048_d-reading-midi-files" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">http://en.flossmanuals.net/csound/ch048_d-reading-midi-files</em></a></p>
<p> Other information on soundfonts on Wikipedia: <a class="ulink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soundfont" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soundfont</em></a></p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" title="Credits">
<a id="idp23269888"></a>
<h2>Credits</h2>
<p>Michael Gogins (gogins at pipeline dot com), Steven Yi.
Thanks to Peter Hanappe for Fluidsynth.</p>
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media
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