<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <title>flanger</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="csound.css" /> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" /> <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Canonical Csound Reference Manual" /> <link rel="up" href="OpcodesTop.html" title="Orchestra Opcodes and Operators" /> <link rel="prev" href="fiopen.html" title="fiopen" /> <link rel="next" href="flashtxt.html" title="flashtxt" /> </head> <body> <div class="navheader"> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"> <tr> <th colspan="3" align="center">flanger</th> </tr> <tr> <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="fiopen.html">Prev</a> </td> <th width="60%" align="center">Orchestra Opcodes and Operators</th> <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="flashtxt.html">Next</a></td> </tr> </table> <hr /> </div> <div class="refentry" title="flanger"> <a id="flanger"></a> <div class="titlepage"></div> <a id="IndexFlanger" class="indexterm"></a> <div class="refnamediv"> <h2> <span class="refentrytitle">flanger</span> </h2> <p>flanger — A user controlled flanger. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Description"> <a id="idp20318712"></a> <h2>Description</h2> <p> A user controlled flanger. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Syntax"> <a id="idp20319408"></a> <h2>Syntax</h2> <pre class="synopsis">ares <span class="command"><strong>flanger</strong></span> asig, adel, kfeedback [, imaxd]</pre> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Initialization"> <a id="idp20372920"></a> <h2>Initialization</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>imaxd</em></span>(optional) -- maximum delay in seconds (needed for inital memory allocation) </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Performance"> <a id="idp20373912"></a> <h2>Performance</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>asig</em></span> -- input signal </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>adel</em></span> -- delay in seconds </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>kfeedback</em></span> -- feedback amount (in normal tasks this should not exceed 1, even if bigger values are allowed) </p> <p> This unit is useful for generating choruses and flangers. The delay must be varied at a-rate connecting <span class="emphasis"><em>adel</em></span> to an oscillator output. Also the feedback can vary at k-rate. This opcode is implemented to allow <span class="emphasis"><em>kr</em></span> different than <span class="emphasis"><em>sr</em></span> (else delay could not be lower than <span class="emphasis"><em>ksmps</em></span>) enhancing realtime performance. This unit is very similar to <a class="link" href="wguide1.html" title="wguide1"><em class="citetitle">wguide1</em></a>, the only difference is <span class="emphasis"><em>flanger</em></span> does not have the lowpass filter. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Examples"> <a id="idp20378056"></a> <h2>Examples</h2> <p> Here is an example of the flanger opcode. It uses the file <a class="ulink" href="examples/flanger.csd" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">flanger.csd</em></a>. </p> <div class="example"> <a id="idp20379040"></a> <p class="title"> <strong>Example 234. Example of the flanger opcode.</strong> </p> <div class="example-contents"> <p>See the sections <a class="link" href="UsingRealTime.html" title="Real-Time Audio"><em class="citetitle">Real-time Audio</em></a> and <a class="link" href="CommandFlags.html" title="Csound command line"><em class="citetitle">Command Line Flags</em></a> for more information on using command line flags.</p> <pre class="programlisting"> <span class="csdtag"><CsoundSynthesizer></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsOptions></span> <span class="comment">; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform</span> -odac <span class="comment">;;;realtime audio out</span> <span class="comment">;-iadc ;;;uncomment -iadc if realtime audio input is needed too</span> <span class="comment">; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:</span> <span class="comment">;-o flanger.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsOptions></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsInstruments></span> <span class="ohdr">sr</span> <span class="op">=</span> 44100 <span class="ohdr">ksmps</span> <span class="op">=</span> 32 <span class="ohdr">nchnls</span> <span class="op">=</span> 2 <span class="ohdr">0dbfs</span> <span class="op">=</span> 1 <span class="oblock">instr</span> 1 kfeedback <span class="op">=</span> p4 asnd <span class="opc">vco2</span> .2, 50 adel <span class="opc">linseg</span> 0, p3<span class="op">*</span>.5, 0.02, p3<span class="op">*</span>.5, 0 <span class="comment">;max delay time =20ms </span> aflg <span class="opc">flanger</span> asnd, adel, kfeedback asig <span class="opc">clip</span> aflg, 1, 1 <span class="opc">outs</span> asig<span class="op">+</span>asnd, asig<span class="op">+</span>asnd <span class="comment">;mix flanger with original</span> <span class="oblock">endin</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsInstruments></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsScore></span> <span class="stamnt">i</span> 1 0 10 .2 <span class="stamnt">i</span> 1 11 10 .8 <span class="comment">;lot of feedback</span> <span class="stamnt">e</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsScore></span> <span class="csdtag"></CsoundSynthesizer></span> </pre> </div> </div> <p><br class="example-break" /> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="See Also"> <a id="idp20381320"></a> <h2>See Also</h2> <p> More information on flanging on Wikipedia: <a class="ulink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flanger" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flanger</em></a></p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Credits"> <a id="idp20382376"></a> <h2>Credits</h2> <p> </p> <table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"> <tr> <td>Author: Gabriel Maldonado</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Italy</td> </tr> </table> <p> </p> <p>New in Csound version 3.49</p> </div> </div> <div class="navfooter"> <hr /> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="fiopen.html">Prev</a> </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="u" href="OpcodesTop.html">Up</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="flashtxt.html">Next</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">fiopen </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> flashtxt</td> </tr> </table> </div> </body> </html>