<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <title>filelen</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="csound.css" /> <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.76.1" /> <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Canonical Csound Reference Manual" /> <link rel="up" href="OpcodesTop.html" title="Orchestra Opcodes and Operators" /> <link rel="prev" href="filebit.html" title="filebit" /> <link rel="next" href="filenchnls.html" title="filenchnls" /> </head> <body> <div class="navheader"> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"> <tr> <th colspan="3" align="center">filelen</th> </tr> <tr> <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="filebit.html">Prev</a> </td> <th width="60%" align="center">Orchestra Opcodes and Operators</th> <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="filenchnls.html">Next</a></td> </tr> </table> <hr /> </div> <div class="refentry" title="filelen"> <a id="filelen"></a> <div class="titlepage"></div> <a id="IndexFilelen" class="indexterm"></a> <div class="refnamediv"> <h2> <span class="refentrytitle">filelen</span> </h2> <p>filelen — Returns the length of a sound file. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Description"> <a id="idp19988168"></a> <h2>Description</h2> <p> Returns the length of a sound file. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Syntax"> <a id="idp19988880"></a> <h2>Syntax</h2> <pre class="synopsis">ir <span class="command"><strong>filelen</strong></span> ifilcod, [iallowraw]</pre> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Initialization"> <a id="idp19999336"></a> <h2>Initialization</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>ifilcod</em></span> -- sound file to be queried </p> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>iallowraw</em></span> -- Allow raw sound files (default=1) </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Performance"> <a id="idp20000704"></a> <h2>Performance</h2> <p> <span class="emphasis"><em>filelen</em></span> returns the length of the sound file <span class="emphasis"><em>ifilcod</em></span> in seconds. <span class="emphasis"><em>filelen</em></span> can return the length of convolve and PVOC files if the "allow raw sound file" flag is not zero (it is non-zero by default). </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Examples"> <a id="idp20002232"></a> <h2>Examples</h2> <p> Here is an example of the filelen opcode. It uses the file <a class="ulink" href="examples/filelen.csd" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">filelen.csd</em></a>, <a class="ulink" href="examples/fox.wav" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">fox.wav</em></a>, and <a class="ulink" href="examples/kickroll.wav" target="_top"><em class="citetitle">kickroll.wav</em></a>. </p> <div class="example"> <a id="idp20040968"></a> <p class="title"> <strong>Example 226. Example of the filelen opcode.</strong> </p> <div class="example-contents"> <p>See the sections <a class="link" href="UsingRealTime.html" title="Real-Time Audio"><em class="citetitle">Real-time Audio</em></a> and <a class="link" href="CommandFlags.html" title="Csound command line"><em class="citetitle">Command Line Flags</em></a> for more information on using command line flags.</p> <pre class="programlisting"> <span class="csdtag"><CsoundSynthesizer></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsOptions></span> <span class="comment">; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform</span> <span class="comment">;-odac ;;;realtime audio out</span> -iadc <span class="comment">;;;uncomment -iadc if realtime audio input is needed too</span> <span class="comment">; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:</span> <span class="comment">;-o filelen.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsOptions></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsInstruments></span> <span class="ohdr">sr</span> <span class="op">=</span> 44100 <span class="ohdr">ksmps</span> <span class="op">=</span> 32 <span class="ohdr">nchnls</span> <span class="op">=</span> 2 <span class="ohdr">0dbfs</span> <span class="op">=</span> 1 <span class="oblock">instr</span> 1 <span class="comment">; choose between mono or stereo file</span> ilen <span class="opc">filelen</span> p4 <span class="comment">;calculate length of soundfile</span> <span class="opc">print</span> ilen ichn <span class="opc">filenchnls</span> p4 <span class="comment">;check number of channels</span> <span class="comment">;print ichn</span> <span class="octrl">if</span> (ichn <span class="op">==</span> 1) then <span class="comment">;mono signal</span> asig <span class="opc">diskin2</span> p4, 1 <span class="opc">outs</span> asig, asig <span class="octrl">else</span> <span class="comment">;stereo signal</span> aL, aR <span class="opc">diskin2</span> p4, .5, 0, 1 <span class="opc">outs</span> aL, aR <span class="octrl">endif</span> <span class="oblock">endin</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsInstruments></span> <span class="csdtag"><CsScore></span> <span class="stamnt">i</span> 1 0 3 "fox.wav" <span class="comment">;mono signal</span> <span class="stamnt">i</span> 1 5 2 "k<span class="stamnt">i</span>ckroll.wav" <span class="comment">;stereo signal</span> <span class="stamnt">e</span> <span class="csdtag"></CsScore></span> <span class="csdtag"></CsoundSynthesizer></span> </pre> </div> </div> <p><br class="example-break" /> The mono audio file <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">fox.wav</span>”</span> is 2.8 seconds long, and the stereo file <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">kickroll.wav</span>”</span> is 0.9 seconds. So <span class="emphasis"><em>filelen</em></span>'s output should include a line for the mono and the stereo file like this: </p> <pre class="screen"> instr 1: ilen = 2.757 instr 1: ilen = 0.857 </pre> <p> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="See Also"> <a id="idp20044592"></a> <h2>See Also</h2> <p> <a class="link" href="filebit.html" title="filebit"><em class="citetitle">filebit</em></a>, <a class="link" href="filenchnls.html" title="filenchnls"><em class="citetitle">filenchnls</em></a>, <a class="link" href="filepeak.html" title="filepeak"><em class="citetitle">filepeak</em></a>, <a class="link" href="filesr.html" title="filesr"><em class="citetitle">filesr</em></a> </p> </div> <div class="refsect1" title="Credits"> <a id="idp20047128"></a> <h2>Credits</h2> <p> </p> <table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"> <tr> <td>Author: Matt Ingalls</td> </tr> <tr> <td>July 1999</td> </tr> </table> <p> </p> <p>New in Csound version 3.57</p> </div> </div> <div class="navfooter"> <hr /> <table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="filebit.html">Prev</a> </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="u" href="OpcodesTop.html">Up</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="filenchnls.html">Next</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">filebit </td> <td width="20%" align="center"> <a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a> </td> <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> filenchnls</td> </tr> </table> </div> </body> </html>