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<H2><A NAME="SECTION00843000000000000000">&#160;</A> 
<A NAME="modification-of-tables">&#160;</A>
<BR>
Modification of Tables
</H2>

<P>
Elements in a table can be <I>inserted, changed</I>, and <I>deleted</I>. These
functions are all performed by the <TT>WRITE/TABLE</TT> or <TT>COPY</TT> commands (See Table 5.4).
The element to be modified must be defined by giving its column and row
location. An element is deleted if the value is set to <TT>NULL</TT>. A whole row
is considered deleted if the element in the reference column is <TT>NULL</TT>. 
The data type of a column cannot be changed once the column has been created.
However, the command <TT>COPY/TT</TT> can be used to copy and convert 
the values of  a column
of a certain type into a column of an another type.
<BR>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="6120">&#160;</A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION><STRONG>Table 5.4:</STRONG>
Commands to Modify a Table</CAPTION>
<TR><TD>
  <DIV ALIGN="CENTER">
<TABLE CELLPADDING=3 BORDER="1" ALIGN="CENTER">
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><B> Command</B></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><B> Description</B></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><TT>WRITE/TABLE	</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1>Write value into a table element.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><TT>COPY/KT		</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1>Copy a keyword into a table element.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><TT>COPY/TK		</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1>Copy a table element into a keyword.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><TT>COPY/TT         </TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1>Copy columns values into another column.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><TT>COPY/TI		</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1>Transform the format of the file from table into 
image.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><TT>COPY/IT		</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1>Transform the format of the file from image into 
table.</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE></DIV>  
  <A NAME="commands-to-modify-a-table">&#160;</A></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</DIV>
<BR>
<P>
It is possible to <I>define a ``subset''</I> of a table by the <TT>SELECT</TT>
command. All commands that  do not change a  table element will only use
the subset selected. By selecting <TT>ALL</TT> the whole table is selected. 

<P>
It is also possible to <I>transfer</I> data from one table to another.
The four commands described in Table&nbsp;<A HREF="node62.html#commands-to-transfer-table-data">5.5</A>
can be used.
<BR>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="6131">&#160;</A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION><STRONG>Table 5.5:</STRONG>
Commands to Transfer Table Data</CAPTION>
<TR><TD>
  <DIV ALIGN="CENTER">
<TABLE CELLPADDING=3 BORDER="1" ALIGN="CENTER">
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><B> Command</B></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><B> Description</B></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><TT>COPY/TT		</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1>Copy all selected elements with identical reference 
values.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><TT>COPY/TABLE	</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1>Copy all selected elements from one table into 
another.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><TT>MERGE/TABLE	</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1>Merge common columns in several tables.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1><TT>PROJECT/TABLE	</TT></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="TOP" WIDTH=1>Copy a set of columns from one table into another.</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE></DIV>  
  <A NAME="commands-to-transfer-table-data">&#160;</A></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</DIV>
<BR><I>Interactive identification</I> of table entries is done with the command
<TT>IDENTIFY/xxx</TT>, where <TT>xxx</TT> is <TT>CURSOR</TT> for the image display and 
GCURSOR for the graphic screen.

<P>
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