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<H2><A NAME="SECTION00733000000000000000">
Setting the Keywords used by SEARCH/INV Command</A>
</H2> 
Besides LHCUTS there are a number of other keywords used by the 
<TT>SEARCH/INV</TT> command that can be set using the <TT>SET/INV S</TT> 
command. Each of them will be discussed here in turn.

<P>
<DL COMPACT><DT>TRESHOLD
<DD>--
    This keyword sets a limit on central brightness of objects to be found.
    It is expressed in measurement units. It is recommended <I>to set a 
    rather high value at the beginning</I>, then execute <TT>SEARCH/INV</TT> and
    inspect an output frame on the image display with the detected objects 
    marked by means of the <TT>LOAD/TAB</TT> command. A few tries with decreasing 
    values of TRESHOLD should be enough to find a correct value. Using too low 
    a value of the limiting threshold may result in an abnormally long 
    execution time.
  <DT>HALFEDGE
<DD>--
    This keyword determines a size of a subarray that is used for calculating
    local sky background level. That initial local background is used for
    detection purposes only. Therefore such a subarray should be a few times 
    larger than visible sizes of faintest or most common objects. The value of
    HALFEDGE corresponds to a number of pixels in horizontal or vertical
    direction between the central pixel and an edge of a subarray. The
    resulting dimension of the subarray is 
<!-- MATH: $(2\times{\rm HALFEDGE}+1)^2$ -->
<IMG
 WIDTH="232" HEIGHT="48" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
 SRC="img158.gif"
 ALT="$(2\times{\rm HALFEDGE}+1)^2$">.
For 
    example if 
<!-- MATH: ${\rm HALFEDGE}=10$ -->
<IMG
 WIDTH="180" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
 SRC="img159.gif"
 ALT="${\rm HALFEDGE}=10$">
then the subarray size is 
<!-- MATH: $21\times21$ -->
<IMG
 WIDTH="77" HEIGHT="39" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
 SRC="img160.gif"
 ALT="$21\times21$">
pixels. The allowed range of values for HALFEDGE is from 4 to&nbsp;50.
  <DT>PAIRSPRT
<DD>--
    This keyword controls the minimum separation of detected double objects. 
    It gives the smallest allowed separation in pixels between two catalogued
    objects. It can be set with the help of inspecting examples of double 
    objects in an analysed frame on the zoomed image display. It cannot be 
    smaller than 2.
  <DT>MULTDTCT
<DD>--
    This keyword is similar to PAIRSPRT but plays a different role. It is
    used only in the <TT>SEARCH/INV</TT> routine
    when combining multiple detections of
    the same object. <I>Usually it is best to have the values of PAIRSPRT
    and MULTDTCT close to each other</I>, but in some cases (e.g. when there is a
    prominent spiral galaxy in a frame) it is useful to have MULTDTCT two or 
    three times larger than PAIRSPRT. At the beginning, it may be
    set equal to PAIRSPRT, and increased 
    when there are still multiple detections of a single object in an output 
    from the <TT>ANALYSE/INV</TT> command.
  <DT>BRGTCTRL
<DD>--
    Many spurious faint objects are detected around
    very bright ones when this keyword is set to 0. Increasing it helps
    to eliminate spurious objects. Too large a value may result in
    disapearance of some real objects. 
  <DT>NETHEDGE
<DD>--
    Half edge of the regions used to determine preliminary sky background 
    in a net of regions.
  <DT>SKYDETER
<DD>--
    Sets accuracy of the sky background determination.
  <DT>FILTER
<DD>--
    Sets slevel of bright pixel filtering.
  <DT>MARGINS
<DD>--
    Sets the width in pixels of frame margins where no object detection is 
    made. Previously it was identical with HALFEDGE.</DL>
<P>
The command <TT>SET/INV S</TT> concerns only the most often changed
keywords. All the keywords connected with the searching routine can be
updated with the help of the command <TT>SET/INV S A</TT>. Here are the
additional keywords: 

<P>
<DL COMPACT><DT>PHYSICAL
<DD>--
    Tells if searched area is defined by physical coordinates.
  <DT>IJBORDER
<DD>--
    Sets limits of the investigated area.
  <DT>XYBORDER
<DD>--
    Limits of investigated area in physical units.
  <DT>CTRLMODE
<DD>--
    Controls calculation of sky background. The modal value of the pixel
    distribution is returned when this keyword is set to 3.0 (default).
    Repetitively clipped mean is returned if it is set to 0.0. 
  <DT>CVFACTOR
<DD>-- 
    Controls iterations at calculating sky background.
  <DT>SGFACTOR
<DD>-- 
    Clipping factor at calculating sky background.
  <DT>ELONGLMT
<DD>-- 
    When several detections have been joined into a
    single object, then such configuration of detections is tested for
    elongation and this keyword sets a limiting elongation beyond which
    an object in question is tested for duplicity.
  <DT>YFACTOR
<DD>--
    The test for duplicity is based on a scan along the major axis of
    detections configuration, in a rectangle with the ratio of its sides set by
    this keyword.
  <DT>DFVALLEY
<DD>--
    This sets how deep a minimum must be present in such a scan for
    assumming object duplicity.</DL><HR>
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<ADDRESS>
<I>Petra Nass</I>
<BR><I>1999-06-15</I>
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