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<H2><A NAME="SECTION003436000000000000000">&#160;</A>
  <A NAME="irac2:mosaicing">&#160;</A>
<BR>
Mosaicing
</H2>
 Mosaicing is the name applied to the process by which images of
 astronomical targets are combined in such a way that the positions of
 the objects are matched up. This can also lead to a final image larger
 than the input images if you are, for example, mapping out the IR
 emission in an extended target. Different reduction packages have
 several different methods for doing this, but all basically rely on
 the user specifying the positions of the objects to be matched up from
 one image to another, and/or specifying the relative shifts between
 each image that has to be combined.

<P>
A series of commands in MIDAS are used to perform mosaicing, all included
 in the <TT>CCDRED</TT> context. 
 <TT>CREATE/MOSAIC</TT> is used first to create a master frame including all the
 subframes. Alignment of the frames is done using <TT>ALIGN/MOSAIC</TT>, and
 background levels are matched using <TT>MATCH/MOSAIC</TT> and <TT>FIT/MOSAIC</TT>.
 Objects to be used in matching the subimages together are selected using
 the <TT>SHIFT/MOSAIC</TT> command. Overall parameters for the mosaicing
 routines can be examined using <TT>SHOW/CCD MO</TT> and set using 
 <TT>SET/CCD MO</TT>.
 More extensive documentation on the mosaicing routines is supplied
 in the chapter on CCD reductions, Chapter&nbsp;<A HREF="node31.html#ccd:ccd-reductions">3</A>.

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<ADDRESS>
<I>Petra Nass</I>
<BR><I>1999-06-15</I>
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