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<H2><A NAME="SECTION006103000000000000000">
Illumination Corrected Flat Fields</A>
</H2>
  A second method to account for illumination problems in the flat fields
  is to remove the large scale pattern from the flat field itself.  This is
  useful if there are no reasonable blank sky calibration frames and the
  astronomical exposures are evenly illuminated but the flat fields are not.
  This is done by smoothing the flat field frames instead of blank sky
  frames. As with using the sky frames there are two methods, creating
  an illumination correction to be applied as a separate step or fixing
  the original flat field.  The smoothing algorithm is the same as that 
  used in the other illumination commands.  The commands to make these types 
  of corrections are <TT>ILLCOR/CCD</TT> and <TT>ILLFLAT/CCD</TT>. The usage
  is virtually identical to the previous sky illumination correction commands.
  Obviously, after having obtained the illumination corrected flat field it 
  is reasonable to replace the original flat fields by the corrected flat 
  fields in the reduction table. Like is the case of <TT>SKYCOR/CCD</TT>, 
  by default the command <TT>ILLFLAT/CCD</TT> will replace the original 
  flat field by the illumination corrected one.
  
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<ADDRESS>
<I>Petra Nass</I>
<BR><I>1999-06-15</I>
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