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<H2><A NAME="SECTION00663000000000000000">&#160;</A>
 <A NAME="ccd:ccd-association-table">&#160;</A>
<BR>
The Association Table
</H2>
  The second step is to inspect the data, to define a set of criteria
  to select the science frames and their associated calibration
  frames, and to use the MIDAS Data Organizer to do the selection and
  to create the Association Table. Typically, the Association Table
  looks as displayed in Table&nbsp;<A HREF="node40.html#ccd:association-table">3.1</A>. Depending
  on available exposure types and on the selection, like for the bias 
  exposure additional columns for darks and flats can be present in the
  table. The ... represent the three dimensional character of the 
  Association Table, where in this case, the single bias frames are
  stored in the third dimension of column <TT>BIAS</TT>.

<P>
<BR>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="1681">&#160;</A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION><STRONG>Table 3.1:</STRONG>
Example of an Association Table</CAPTION>
<TR><TD>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER">
<TABLE CELLPADDING=3 BORDER="1" ALIGN="CENTER">
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">SCI</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BIAS</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">...</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">QUAL_BIAS</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BIAS_MASTER</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0097.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0124.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">...</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi_124_125.bdf</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0098.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0124.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">...</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi_124_125.bdf</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0099.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0126.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">...</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi_124_125_126.bdf</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0100.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0124.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">...</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi_125_126_127.bdf</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE></DIV> 
  
  <A NAME="ccd:association-table">&#160;</A>  </TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</DIV>
<BR>

<P>
After inspecting the master calibration frame, the user may decide that 
  this is not what (s)he wants and that using another master calibration 
  frame would be better. For example, one can require that in the 
  calibration process of frame <TT>susi0099.bdf</TT> the master bias 
  <TT>susi_124_125.bdf</TT> is to be used, <I>i.e.</I> the bias frames 
  associated with the science frames <TT>susi0097.bdf</TT> and <TT>susi0098.bdf</TT>.
  The change can either be made by running the DO package once more
  with slightly different selection rules, or by using the command 
  <TT>EDIT/TABLE</TT>.

<P>
In addition to the standard naming convention three other input formats 
  can be used in the Association Table. The first one is the use of 
  non-standard name(s) (<I>i.e.</I> frame names that are not related to a 
  data set), <I>e.g.</I> <TT>stdbias.bdf</TT> instead of <TT>susi_124_125.bdf</TT>. 
  In this case the system requires that the master bias <TT>stdbias.bdf</TT> 
  already exists. A second possibility is to have an asterisk <TT>*</TT>,
  indicating that all single raw calibration frame associated with a
  particular science frame are to be combined. In that case the names
  of the single frames will be retrieved for the Association Table. The third
  possibility is to store constants in the Association Table, <I>  e.g.</I> <TT>294</TT> instead of <TT>susi_124_125.bdf</TT>.

<P>
An example of these three input possibilities is given in 
  Table&nbsp;<A HREF="node40.html#ccd:modified-association-table">3.2</A>. Here, for the reduction of 
  the frame <TT>susi0097.bdf</TT> a constant bias value of <TT>294</TT> is used
  while the frame <TT>susi0099.bdf</TT> will be calibrated using all
  available single bias frames associated with that science frame.
  Frame <TT>susi0100.bdf</TT> will be reduced with the standard bias
  frame <TT>stdbias.bdf</TT> that is assumed to be present in the working
  directory.

<P>
<BR>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="1711">&#160;</A>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION><STRONG>Table 3.2:</STRONG>
Example of a manually modified Association Table</CAPTION>
<TR><TD>
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER">
<TABLE CELLPADDING=3 BORDER="1" ALIGN="CENTER">
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">SCI</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BIAS</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">...</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">QUAL_BIAS</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BIAS_MASTER</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0097.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0124.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">...</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">295</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0098.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0124.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">...</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi_124_125.bdf</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0099.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0126.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">...</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">*</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0100.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">susi0124.bdf</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">...</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">stdbias.bdf</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE></DIV> 
  
  <A NAME="ccd:modified-association-table">&#160;</A>  </TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</DIV>
<BR>

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<ADDRESS>
<I>Petra Nass</I>
<BR><I>1999-06-15</I>
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