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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ANSI_X3.4-1968" /><title>ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2" /><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="LINUX MEDIA INFRASTRUCTURE API" /><link rel="up" href="apa.html" title="Appendix&#160;A.&#160;Function Reference" /><link rel="prev" href="re27.html" title="ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT" /><link rel="next" href="re29.html" title="ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES" /></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="re27.html">Prev</a>&#160;</td><th width="60%" align="center">Appendix&#160;A.&#160;Function Reference</th><td width="20%" align="right">&#160;<a accesskey="n" href="re29.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr /></div><div class="refentry" title="ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT"><a id="vidioc-enum-fmt"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT &#8212; Enumerate image formats</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv" title="Synopsis"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="funcsynopsis"><table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="funcprototype-table"><tr><td><code class="funcdef">int <b class="fsfunc">ioctl</b>(</code></td><td>int <var class="pdparam">fd</var>, </td></tr><tr><td>&#160;</td><td>int <var class="pdparam">request</var>, </td></tr><tr><td>&#160;</td><td>struct v4l2_fmtdesc
*<var class="pdparam">argp</var><code>)</code>;</td></tr></table><div class="funcprototype-spacer">&#160;</div></div></div><div class="refsect1" title="Arguments"><a id="id2882053"></a><h2>Arguments</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>fd</code></em></span></dt><dd><p>File descriptor returned by <a class="link" href="re64.html" title="V4L2 open()"><code class="function">open()</code></a>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>request</code></em></span></dt><dd><p>VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>argp</code></em></span></dt><dd><p></p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" title="Description"><a id="id2882121"></a><h2>Description</h2><p>To enumerate image formats applications initialize the
<em class="structfield"><code>type</code></em> and <em class="structfield"><code>index</code></em>
field of struct&#160;<a class="link" href="re28.html#v4l2-fmtdesc" title="Table&#160;A.13.&#160;struct v4l2_fmtdesc">v4l2_fmtdesc</a> and call the
<code class="constant">VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT</code> ioctl with a pointer to this
structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an
<span class="errorcode">EINVAL</span> error code. All formats are enumerable by beginning at index zero and
incrementing by one until <span class="errorcode">EINVAL</span> is
returned.</p><div class="table"><a id="v4l2-fmtdesc"></a><p class="title"><b>Table&#160;A.13.&#160;struct <span class="structname">v4l2_fmtdesc</span></b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="struct v4l2_fmtdesc" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col /><col /><col /></colgroup><tbody valign="top"><tr><td valign="top">__u32</td><td valign="top"><em class="structfield"><code>index</code></em></td><td valign="top">Number of the format in the enumeration, set by
the application. This is in no way related to the <em class="structfield"><code>
pixelformat</code></em> field.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">enum&#160;<a class="link" href="ch03s05.html#v4l2-buf-type" title="Table&#160;3.2.&#160;enum v4l2_buf_type">v4l2_buf_type</a></td><td valign="top"><em class="structfield"><code>type</code></em></td><td valign="top">Type of the data stream, set by the application.
Only these types are valid here:
<code class="constant">V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</code>,
<code class="constant">V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</code>,
<code class="constant">V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY</code>, and custom (driver
defined) types with code <code class="constant">V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE</code>
and higher.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">__u32</td><td valign="top"><em class="structfield"><code>flags</code></em></td><td valign="top">See <a class="xref" href="re28.html#fmtdesc-flags" title="Table&#160;A.14.&#160;Image Format Description Flags">Table&#160;A.14, &#8220;Image Format Description Flags&#8221;</a></td></tr><tr><td valign="top">__u8</td><td valign="top"><em class="structfield"><code>description</code></em>[32]</td><td valign="top">Description of the format, a NUL-terminated ASCII
string. This information is intended for the user, for example: "YUV
4:2:2".</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">__u32</td><td valign="top"><em class="structfield"><code>pixelformat</code></em></td><td valign="top">The image format identifier. This is a
four character code as computed by the v4l2_fourcc()
macro:</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" valign="top"><p><a id="v4l2-fourcc"></a></p><pre class="programlisting">
#define v4l2_fourcc(a,b,c,d) (((__u32)(a)&lt;&lt;0)|((__u32)(b)&lt;&lt;8)|((__u32)(c)&lt;&lt;16)|((__u32)(d)&lt;&lt;24))
</pre><p>Several image formats are already
defined by this specification in <a class="xref" href="ch02.html" title="Chapter&#160;2.&#160;Image Formats">Chapter&#160;2, <i>Image Formats</i></a>. Note these
codes are not the same as those used in the Windows world.</p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top">__u32</td><td valign="top"><em class="structfield"><code>reserved</code></em>[4]</td><td valign="top">Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set
the array to zero.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break" /><div class="table"><a id="fmtdesc-flags"></a><p class="title"><b>Table&#160;A.14.&#160;Image Format Description Flags</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Image Format Description Flags" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col /><col /><col /></colgroup><tbody valign="top"><tr><td valign="top"><code class="constant">V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED</code></td><td valign="top">0x0001</td><td valign="top">This is a compressed format.</td></tr><tr><td valign="top"><code class="constant">V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EMULATED</code></td><td valign="top">0x0002</td><td valign="top">This format is not native to the device but emulated
through software (usually libv4l2), where possible try to use a native format
instead for better performance.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break" /></div><div class="refsect1" title="Return Value"><a id="id2883097"></a><h2>Return Value</h2><p>On success <span class="returnvalue">0</span> is returned, on error <span class="returnvalue">-1</span> and the <code class="varname">errno</code> variable is set appropriately:</p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">EINVAL</span></span></dt><dd><p>The struct&#160;<a class="link" href="re28.html#v4l2-fmtdesc" title="Table&#160;A.13.&#160;struct v4l2_fmtdesc">v4l2_fmtdesc</a> <em class="structfield"><code>type</code></em>
is not supported or the <em class="structfield"><code>index</code></em> is out of
bounds.</p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr /><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="re27.html">Prev</a>&#160;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="apa.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right">&#160;<a accesskey="n" href="re29.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT&#160;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&#160;ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES</td></tr></table></div></body></html>